Rivers of Pakistan

Pakistan is a country blessed with many river systems. These rivers provide sustenance to the people of Pakistan and form a rich ecosystem where biodiversity can thrive. In addition, Pakistan has one of the world’s largest and longest-standing irrigation systems, the Indus Basin Irrigation System (IBIS). this is all about How many rivers in pakistan

The Indus River in particular is closely linked to our history, culture and economy. It enabled ancient civilizations such as the Indus, Harappa and Munjodaro to flourish on its banks. Even today, the Indus River provides the region’s population with about two-thirds of the water needed for irrigation. The Pakistani province of Punjab is named after the five rivers that flow through its plains.

Pakistan’s Living Indus Initiative and its significance

A total of 24 rivers flow through Pakistan. Eight rivers flow in KPK, five in Punjab, four in Sindh and seven in Balochistan.

According to the Indus Water Treaty, signed in 1960 by the then presidents of Pakistan and India, the Indus, Jhelum and Chenab rivers belong to Pakistan, while the Ravi, Sutlej and Beas rivers belong to India.

List of major rivers of Pakistan: How many rivers in pakistan.

The following rivers are included in the Indus Water Treaty:

It originates in the Himalayas near Tibet. It flows through the Karakoram Mountains and then joins the five rivers of Punjab listed below. Together, they flow through Pakistan and form the world’s largest irrigation system before emptying into the Arabian Sea off the coast of Karachi. It is the longest river in Pakistan. this is all about How many rivers in pakistan

Sutlej – The total length is 1,450 km. It is the longest river flowing through Punjab. It is a tributary of the Indus, flowing into Punjab from the east. 

Chenab – Its total length is 960 km. This river flows through India and Pakistan and originates in the Himalayas, where its two headwaters meet. It flows through Jammu and Kashmir to Punjab and eventually empties into the Indus River. Did you know that eating fish from the Chenab in Pakistan can be fatal?

It also flows through Jammu and Kashmir and is located in the west. It is one of the rivers with great potential for hydroelectricity generation and is home to the Mangla Dam.

Ravi – The Ravi is a transboundary river that crosses India and flows into Pakistan. Its total length is 720 km. It also originates in the Himalayas, flows into India and continues its course until it empties into the Arabian Sea via the Indus River. It is the smallest river in Punjab.

Beas – This river belongs to India and has a total length of 490 km. Historically, it is known as the river that stopped Alexander the Great during his conquest of India, preventing his troops from advancing.

The most famous rivers of Pakistan, listed by province, are: How many rivers in pakistan

RIVERS IN KPK: Kabul, Swat, Chitral, Kunhar, Siran, Panjkora, Kurram, Dor, Bara, Haroo, Gomal and Zhob.

RIVERS IN SINDH: Indus, Lyari (although today it is only a drainage canal and no longer a river), Hub and Malir. this is all about How many rivers in pakistan

RIVERS IN BALUCHISTAN: Dasht, Hub, Hingol, Gomal, Mula, Bolan and Nari. Read: Problems and impacts of plastic waste in rivers and seas of South Asia

List of other/smaller rivers in Pakistan

River name

• Location/Occurrence
• Length
• Gomal River Dera Ismail Khan 400 kilometers
• Sohan River Potohar, North Punjab 250 kilometers
• Swat River Swat Valley, KPK 240 kilometers
• Astore River Gilgit-Baltistan 120 kilometers
• Hingol River Makran Region, Balochistan 560 kilometers
• Gilgit River Gilgit Valley 240 kilometers
• Kunhar River Kaghan Valley 166 kilometers
• Dasht River Gwadar District, Balochistan 430 kilometers
• Panjnad River Bhawalpur District 71 kilometers
• Zhob River, Balochistan 410 kilometers
• Neelam River, Bandipora District, Kashmir 245 kilometers
• Gambila/Tochi River, North Waziristan (322 kilometers)
• Hunza River, Hunza Valley, Gilgit-Baltistan (190 kilometers)
• Haro River, Abbotabad (120 kilometers)
• Kabul River, Hindukush Mountains (700 kilometers)
• Kurrum River, Kurrum District, Kohat (KPK) (320 kilometers)
• Shigar River, Shigar Valley, Gilgit-Baltistan (62 kilometers)
• Panjkora River, Kumrat Valley, KPK (220 kilometers)
• Shyok River, Gilgit-Baltistan (550 kilometers)
• Rupal River, Rupal Valley, Gilgit-Baltistan –
• Siran River, Mansehra District, KPK (130 kilometers)
• Naltar River, Naltar Valley, Gilgit –
• Hispar River, Karokarama Mountains, Gilgit (49 kilometers)
• Lutkho River, KPK (49 kilometers) –
• Tangir River, Chilas, Gilgit-Baltistan 33 kilometers
• Shimshalf River, Gilgit –
• Chapursan River, Gilgit-Baltistan –
• Misgar River, Hunza District, Gilgit –
• Khunjerab River, Gilgit-Baltistan 250 kilometers
• Ishkuman River, Gilgit-Baltistan 30 kilometers
• Yasin River, Yasin Valley, Gilgit-Baltistan –
• Braldu River, Gilgit-Baltistan 78 kilometers
• Saltoro River, Karokarama Mountains –
• Hushe River, Hushe Valley 42.4 kilometers
• Nubra River, Karokarama Mountains 80 kilometers
• Suru River, from Kargil District in India to Skardu District in Pakistan 185 kilometers
• Drass River, from Kargil District in India to Dras Valley 86 kilometers
• Shingo River, Gilgit-Baltistan –
• You may also be interested in: Problems and Degradation of the Indus River System (IRS). this is all aboutHow many rivers in pakistan

CONCLUSION:

Most of these rivers do not necessarily originate in Pakistan; they usually originate in the Indian region of Ladakh and flow through the Himalayas, Hindu Kush and Karokara Mountains. From there, they may into the Indus as a tributary or split into streams, etc.